One of the most diverse ecosystems in the world is the coral reef system. It can also be called “coral polyps,” a kind of animal that is mainly responsible for developing the reefs. One of the best parts that you will know about corals is that it can take several forms like large reef colonies of building, the flowing fans which is graceful, and even like a small separated organism. There are more than 1000s of species of corals that have been discovered since old. Some of them live in the shallow, warm tropical seas, and other corals live in the dark, cold depths of the ocean. It is because of the variedness of life which is found in the nature or habitat created by the coral, reefs are most of the time known as the important part i.e., rainforest of the ocean or sea.
Hawaiian Coral Reefs
You can also check in the web about sps coral for sale. There are about 25% of fishes in the ocean that depends on the coral reefs healthy one. In several of the places, or “nooks and crannies,” that are formed by the corals, the organisms, such as fishes, find food and shelter and reproduce their young. The Hawaiian coral reefs in the north-west, which is a part or portion of the national marine monument, offers the best illustration of diversity of life linked with water reef ecosystem which is shallow. This is one such popular area that supports more than seven thousand species of invertebrates, fish and sea turtles, birds, plants, and marine mammals.
Symbiotic Connection:
Besides that, deep water reefs or mounds are less well known, but also assists and help a wide range of sea life in a barren world if compared. Let’s look at the characteristics of coral. Reef building corrals of the shallow water have a symbiotic connection with photosynthetic algae known as zooxanthellae, that stays or lives in their tissues. One of the things that you should know is that the corral is one that offers a secure environment, and the compounds like zooxanthellae require photosynthesis. In the transformation, or return, there will be the production of carbohydrates by the algae, which the coral will use as oxygen and food. The algae are one such thing that assists the corral in removing the waste.
Benefits of the Coral Reefs
There are several benefits to the coral reef ecosystem. One such main merit is that coral reefs protect the coastlines from erosion and storms, provide work for the local communities, and provide a chance for recreation. Besides that, coral reefs are a source of new medicine and food. There are over a billion people who depend on the reefs for protection, income, and food. Through snorkeling, diving, and fishing, hundreds of millions of dollars are added to the local economy. Apart from that, the net economic value of the global coral reef is known to be nearly 10 billion dollars. These are one such ecosystem that is pivotal culturally to indigenous people around the globe.
